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Hypolipidemic effect of autumn olive berry in mice fed a high-fat, high-sucrose diet PO-7

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Trends in Natural Product Research – PSE Young Scientists’ Meeting Budapest, June 19th-21st, 2019

89

PO-7

doi: 10.14232/tnpr.2019.po7

Hypolipidemic effect of autumn olive berry in mice fed a high-fat, high-sucrose diet

Jung-In Kim* and Ae-Jin Jo

Department of Smart Foods and Drugs, Inje University, Gimhae, South Korea

*E-mail: fdsnkiji@inje.ac.kr

Autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb.) is a good source of phytochemicals including lycopene [1,2]. It was reported that lycopene exerted antihyperlipidemic effect in atherosclerosis-induced rats [3]. The aim of this study was to investigate the hypolipidemic effect of autumn olive berry (AOB) in mice fed a high-fat, high-sucrose (HFHS) diet. Seven-week-old male C57BL/6J mice were fed a basal diet, a HFHS diet, or the HFHS diet containing 0.4% AOB extract (low AOB, LAOB) or 0.8% AOB extract (high AOB, HAOB) for 12 weeks. After sacrifice, serum triglyceride, cholesterol, LDL- cholesterol, and HDL-cholesterol were measured. Serum triglyceride, cholesterol, and LDL-cholesterol levels of HFHS group were significantly elevated compared with the control group (p<0.05). Consumption of LAOB or HAOB significantly reduced serum triglyceride levels compared with the HFHS group (p<0.05). Serum cholesterol and LDL- cholesterol levels were significantly lower in the HAOB group than in the HFHS group.

Serum cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels of the LAOB groups were not significantly different from those of the HAOB and HFHS groups. Serum HDL-cholesterol levels of the four groups were not significantly different. These results suggest that AOB could have hypolipidemic effect in mice fed a HFHS diet.

Acknowledgements

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2016R1D1A3B03930584).

References

[1] Fordham IM et al. HortScience. 2001; 36:1136-1137.

[2] Guo X et al. J Agric Food Chem. 2009; 57:5334–5339.

[3] Kumar R et al. Pharmacognosy Res. 2017; 9:161–167.

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