Albert-Lörincz (Ed.
Community-based interventional research to prevent adolescent smoking
L A M B E R T
A cad em ic P ub lish in g
Community-based
interventional research to prevent adolescent smoking
i j f c Á eA o iee
Table of contents
Introduction of the editor... 6
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ EFFECTIVENESS OF THE ETHNOGRAPHICAL VIEWPOINT IN THE PREVENTION .8 1. Introduction...8
2. The goals and methods of the analysis... 11
3. An excerpt of the research results...12
3.1. The features of consumption of the ethnobotyearcal drugs... 12
3.2. Prevention Requirements... 14
4. Summary... 15
References:... 15
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ NEED TO CHANGE THE OPTICS IN THE PREVENTION OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS. THE ROLE OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN PREVENTION OF SMOKING... 16
1. Theoretical background... 16
2. Methods... 18
3. Presentation of research data - results... 19
4. Conclusions and recommendations... 21
References...22
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Csanád ALBERT-LŐRINCZ THE PRACTICE OF THE INTEGRATED PREVENTION... 23
1. Introduction... 23
2. The prevention as a mental hygienic instrument of the community...24
3. Aspects for the planning of the efficient prevention... 26
4. Summary...27
References...28 Enikő ALBERT-LORINCZ
PRACTICAL APPROACHES OF THE DRUG-PREVENTION...
1. The interpretive framework and the realization of the prevention...
2. Points of principle relating to prevention...
3. Conclusion...
References...
Béla SZABÓ, Enikő ALBERT-LORINCZ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Gergő BARNA, Krisztina BERNÁTH, Zoltán ÁBRÁM
SMOKING PREVENTION BASED ON COMMUNITY RESILIENCE...
1. Contemporary relevance and theoretical background of the study...
2. Community resilience in the life of the adolescents examined...
3. Overall conclusions...
References...
29 29 30 35 36
37 37 41 43 43
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ
COMMUNITY-BASED PREVENTION AND CESSATION OF TOBACCO USE AMONG
YOUNG ADOLESCENTS... 44
1. Theoretical background and conceptualization...44
2. The novelty of our methodological approach...48
3. Conclusion...50
References... 50
Béla SZABÓ, Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Gergő BARNA, Krisztina BERNÁTH, Zoltán ÁBRÁM SMOKING BEHAVIOR AND POSSIBLE INTERVENTION METHOD AMONG ROMANIA ADOLESCENTS... 51
1. Introduction...51
2. Research... 52
2.1. Description and context... 52
2.2. Methodology... 52
2.3. The results...52
3. In place of conclusions - plans for intervention...54
References... 55
Katalin BARNA CHANGES IN SMOKING HABITS AMONG 13-14 YEARS OLD TEENAGERS... 57
1. Our research methodology...57
2. Changes in smoking habits... 60
2.1. Factors influencing change... ...62
3. Discussion... 64
References... 65
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Katalin BARNA, Krisztina BERNÁTH, Ildikó A. GÁSPÁRIK, Edit PAULIK, Béla SZABÓ A SHORT ANALYSIS OF THE SYMBOLS REFLECTING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ADOLESCENTS AND SMOKING BEHAVIOUR... 66
1. Theoretical background... 66
1.1. Interpreting teenage smoking... 66
1.2. A qualitative study o f smoking-related behaviours: adequate method - certified results... 67
2. Methodology...69
2.1. Symbol analysis: the process... 69
3. Presenting the results... 70
3.1. Some characteristics of the smoking habits in the studied sample...70
3.2. The emotional-motivational background of smoking habits in the studied sample . 71 4. Discussion and conclusion... 76
References... 78
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Béla SZABÓ, Sándor CSIBI, Krisztina BERNÁTH COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT FOR TEENAGE SMOKING PREVENTION... 80
1. Introduction - community development for smoking prevention...81
1.1. Enforcing mental hygiene in the community...81
2. Study methodology... 83
3. Presentation of the study results... 83
3.1. Harmful and protective factors in the life spaces of studied adolescents... 83
3.2. Characteristics of the emotional motivational realm of personality o f teen-agers studied - desires and fears driving the needs...87
4. Community prevention p la n ...89
5. Summary...91
References...92
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Gergő BARNA, Krisztina BERNÁTH, Ildikó GÁSPÁRIK, Edit PAULIK, Béla SZABÓ INDIVIDUAL AND COMMUNITY INDICATORS HYPOTHESIZED TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH SMOKING BEHAVIOR AMONG ADOLESCENTS... 93
1. Introduction... 93
1.1. The conceptual framework of the study...94
2. Methods and materials... 95
2.1. Study design and sampling... 95
2.2. Statistical analyses...97
3. Results...97
4. Discussion...101
References... 103
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ EXPERIENCES IN CONNECTION WITH ORGYEARZING COMMUNITY PREVENTION IN 38 SCHOOLS... 105
1. Conceptualization of the research topic... 106
2. Study methodology... 107
3. Some results of the empirical study concerning adolescent behavior with respect to smoking... 108
4. Procedure and the conceptual models regarding the initiative of community-based intervention... 110
4.1. The process and content of the activities... I l l 4.2. Some feedback from the participants... 113
5. Conclusion... 114
References... 114
Krisztina BERNATH, Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Ildikó Andrea GÁSPÁRIK, Edit PAULIK, Béla SZABÓ THE ROLE OF SOCIAL RELATIONS IN SHAPING ADOLESCENTS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS SMOKING...115
1. Introduction...115
2. Theories... 116
2.1. Peer influence...116
2.2. Empirical research on teenager tobacco use... 117
2.3. Parents and other environments...118
2.4. School... 119
3. Research background... 119
4. Methodology...120
5. Results... 121
5.1. Smoking habits in adolescents’ environments... 121
5.2. Protective factors which deter the formation o f smoking habits... 124
6. Conclusions... 126
References... 126
Béla SZABÓ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Enikő ALBERT-LŐR1NCZ, Gergő BARNA, Ildikó Andrea GÁSPÁRÍK FAMILY DETERMINANTS OF ADOLESCENTS SMOKING...129
1. Introduction... 129
2. Methods... 130
3. Results and discussion...130
4. Conclusion... 132
References... 133
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Béla SZABÓ, Edit PAULIK, Ildikó Andrea GÁSPÁRÍK DO MINORITIES SMOKE M ORE?... 134
1 .Introduction...135
2. Material and m ethods... 136
3. R esults...137
4. Conclusion...141
References... 142
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Botond DÁNIEL, Kristie L. FOLEY, Ildikó Andrea GÁSPÁRÍK, Béla Szabó, Edit PAULIK FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO RECEPTIVITY TO NEW CLEAN AIR LAW AMONG TRANSYLVANIAN TEENAGERS ... 144
1. Introduction... 144
2. Methods... 145
3. Results... 146
4. Discussion... 148
5. Conclusion... 149
References... 149
Enikő ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Márton ALBERT-LŐRINCZ, Krisztina BERNÁTH, Ildikó Andrea GÁSPÁRÍK, Béla SZABÓ, Róbert URBÁN, Edit PAULIK FINAL RESEARCH REPORT: COMMUNITY-BASED INTERVENTIONAL RESEARCH TO PREVENT ADOLESCENT SM OKING... 151
1. Introduction and conceptualizing the research th em e... 151
2. Research methodology... 153
3. Presentation of the research universe and resu lts... 155
4. Conclusions and discussions... 168
References...170
ABOUT THE AUTHORS... 172
