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Béla Miklós Szőke

The carolingian age in The

carpaThian basin

PerManent exhiBition of the hungarian national MuSeuM

hungarian national MuSeuM ■ BudaPeSt ■ 2014

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exhiBition

curators of the exhibition annamária bárány László révész béla Miklós szőke istván Vörös contributor Katalin Gergely

Main partner institution (in the preparation and exhibition of the carolingian period) research center for huManities, hunGarian acadeMy of sciences, institute of archaeoLoGy Lenders balatoni Múzeum, Keszthely

Göcseji Múzeum, Zalaegerszeg

hungarian natural history Museum, budapest rippl-rónai Múzeum, Kaposvár

soproni Múzeum

Thúry György Múzeum, nagykanizsa ModeLs narmer architecture studio

aniMation narmer architecture studio történelmi animációs egyesület

bows and bow racKs Pál szabó

interactive exhibits Kft.

architecturaL and GraPhicaL desiGn narmer architecture studio construction Vektor Kft.

beige-bau Kft.

GraPhics drava dekor Kft.

conserVation department of conservation of the hungarian national Museum

has institute of archaeology, conservation Lab instaLLation exhibition staging team of the hungarian national Museum

Project coordination Ágnes ritoók

Catalogue

editors Katalin Gergely Ágnes ritoók PhotoGraPhy andrás dabasi

judit Kardos iLLustrations balázs holl béla nagy

narmer architecture studio sándor Ősi

Zsolt Vieman transLated by judit Pokoly

Lara strong christopher sullivan booK Lay out dóra Kurucz Printed by dürer nyomda Kft.

PubLished by hungarian national Museum, budapest, László csorba

isbn 978 615 5209 17 8

© authors, 2014

© hungarian national Museum, 2014

the exhibition and the cataLoGue were sPonsored by:

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5

conTenTs

the Carolingian age in the CarPathian BaSin

Béla Miklós Szőke

the disinteGration of the aVar KhaGanate

The leading dignitaries of the Avar khaganate in the late Avar age charlemagne’s campaign (791) The avar ‘civil war’

The tudun

Pippin’s campaign (796) avar rearguard actions

The Blatnica finds a victory for Krum Khan?

The kapkhan and his people ‘inter sabariam et carnuntum’ and the ‘old dignity’ of the khagan (805)

The kapkhan

The Cundpald chalice Peace in aachen (811)

The canizauci

The cultural face of the khaganate at the end of the avar age

Ceramic from settlements in the eastern half of the Carpathian Basin

Vörs-Papkert

László Költő - József Szentpéteri Sopronkőhida

the settinG uP of caroLin Gian adMinistration in Pannonia The first counties in the danube valley Pannonia inferior in the lands between the

drava and sava rivers – the rebellion of Liudewit (818–823)

timochani, abodriti, Praedenecenti, Moravians, avars (822)

Battles in Lower Pannonia between 819 and 822

The bulgar conquest (827–829)

reorganisation of the administration (828) Localisation of the counties organised from the marches

Sabaria civitas

The counties of ratpod and rihheri the MosaburG county of Priwina and cheZiL (KoceL) Priwina

Priwina and nitrava flight and settlement

Priwina’s fortified manor house on Zalavár-Castle Island

dux and comes in the carolingian east The character of the Carolingian administration in Pannonia

Priwina and the caroLinGian adMinistration

from vassal to proprietor with full rights Priwina and the church of salzburg evangelisation and evangelisers in the first

decade dominicus 7

9 9 1012 13 1415 17 1819

2123 24 2526

27 33 37

38 3839

41 42 44 4646

4850 51 5151 53 55 57 59 59 5961 61 63

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6

Zalavár – Castle Island, the Church of St.

John the Baptist and the well structure Zalavár – Castle Island, Church of the Virgin Mary

sandrat and ermperht

Zalavár – Récéskút, ‘basilica’

Zalaszabar – Borjúállás, timber church and manor house Róbert Müller salapiugin

building up a network of private churches Place-names in Carolingian Pannonia swarnagal and altfrid

Pilgrimage church and cloister of the Martyr Hadrian, Zalavár–Castle Island Stone carvings

Fragments of coloured and painted windowpanes

Bell mould

Workshops around the Hadrian pilgrimage church

rihpaldus

chezil (Kocel) and Methodius

constantine and Methodius in Moravia and in Mosaburg

Methodius, archbishop of Pannonia and Moravia

Bulla of Georgios, Zalavár–Castle Island Mosaburc regia civitas – royal palatinate

King Arnolf’s Palace, Zalavár–Castle Island

society in the carpathian basin in the carolingian age as revealed by burials The attire of the elite and common people in

Mosaburg

Ceramic tableware and a set of kitchen vessels in Mosaburg/Zalavár

the disinteGration of the caroLinGian east

hungarians on the danube – Great Plain in the second half of the 9th century

The end-game of the carolingian empire in Pannonia

The battle of brezalauspurc selected bibliography

aniMal findS froM MoSaBurg- Zalavár

annamária Bárány- istván vörös

Wooden reMainS froM the 9th and 10th CenturieS

andrás gryneaus 65

66 6769 71 7676 77 7882

8586

8889

91 9191

93 98 10098

103 104 110 111 111 116 120122

125

135

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