GRAVE STELE OF HEGESO
Artist Felice Napoleone Martinelli (cast maker) Athens, active until 1891
Date 1873 (plaster cast), ca. 410–400 BC (original) Object type plaster cast
Medium, technique plaster
Dimensions 151 × 98 × 12 cm Inventory number Ag.7
Collection Classical Antiquites - Plaster casts
On view Star Fortress (Komárom), Athenian men and women from the fourth century BC, Corridor A
The relief, set within an architectural frame, commemorates Hegeso, the daughter of an Athenian citizen. She is shown on the right, seated on a high-backed chair, her feet resting on a stool. Her hair is tied with a ribbon and draped by a thin veil — this is how brides were represented. Her maidservant stands before her in a long-sleeved costume and a characteristic snood, and offers her an open jewellery box. Hegeso is lifting a necklace, once painted, out of the box: the attention of both women is focused on this object. The stele is an outstanding example of the funerary art of Classical Athens, and also a part of Hungarian culture through the poem of Mihály Babits.
Mihály Babits:
The Tomb of Hegeso On a Greek monument
Two thousand years my love has waited, lest I come to claim her. Centuries unfurl, And no loved footstep summons her from rest — A marble likeness of a grave Greek girl.
See how her gown close cups the eager breast! Almost she breathes.
Who knows what lost thoughts whirl
Through that still head, whose secrets unconfessed Are irrecoverable as the proffered pearl
She’s in the act of choosing. By her stands A slave girl who, obediently discreet, The jewel casket to her mistress hands.
I dream and dream and to my blinded sight She dresses thus for me, and waits to greet Her bridegroom hastening for the wedding night.
(1908)
Translated by Vernon Duckworth Barker
References
Süvegh, Eszter, Katalógus. Kiemelt müvek a Szépmüvészeti Múzeum antik, középkori és reneszánsz
gipszmásolat-gyüjteményéböl,: In: Szöcs M. (szerk.): Egy gyüjtemény újjászületése: a Szépmüvészeti Múzeum gipsz szobormásolatai a megújult komáromi Csillagerödben., Budapest, p. 218, no. Nr. 4.
Hekler, Antal, Az antik gipszgyüjtemény I-II., Budapest, 1919-1920, 1923, no. no. 220.
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