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Exam topics

1. The basics of quantum mechanics I (Bohr's theory of H-atom and the spectra of H-atom)

2. The basics of quantum mechanics II (time-dependent and time-independent Schrodinger equation, particle in the box problem, free particle)

3. The basics of quantum mechanics III (postulates of quantum mechan- ics, commutator relations)

4. The basics of quantum mechanics IV (harmonic oscillator)

5. The basics of quantum mechanics V (particle on a ring, particle on a sphere, eigenvalue problem of ^Lz and ^L2 operators)

6. The structure of the hydrogen atom I (Schrodinger equation of the H atom, spherical coordinates, eigenfunctions, and eigenvalues, atomic unit, atomic orbitals)

7. The structure of the hydrogen atom II (Stern-Gerlach experiment, spin, magnetic dipole moment, Zeeman-eect, corrections from the Dirac equation, vector model of the angular momentum, selection rules) 8. Structure of many-electron atoms I (Pauli exclusion principle, ground

and excited states of the He atom, Slater determinant)

9. Structure of many-electron atoms II (diagonal rule, Atomic term sym- bols, Russel-Saunders and jj-coupling, Hund's rules, selection rules) 10. Optical spectroscopy I (Born-Oppenheimer approximation, variational

principle, Hartree-Fock method, CI expansion) 11. Optical spectroscopy II (Boltzmann distribution) 12. Optical spectroscopy III (molecular symmetry)

13. Optical spectroscopy IV (classication of the electromagnetic spectrum, Beer-Lambert law, interpretation of optical spectra, transition dipole moment, line width)

14. Rotational spectroscopy I (rigid rotor, classication of rotors, energy and degeneracy of the rot. states [symmetric, linear and shperical tops])

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15. Rotational spectroscopy II (selection rules, populations, spectra, asym- metric rotor, determination of molecular geometries, Centrifugal distor- tion, Stark eect)

16. Vibrational spectroscopy I (diatomic molecules, harmonic oscillator model, anharmonicity, Birge-Sponer extrapolation, rotation-vibration terms, P-, Q-, R-branches, selection rules)

17. Vibrational spectroscopy II (polyatomic molecules, selection rules, in- frared spectra, analytical application, Fourier transform IR spectroscopy) 18. Electronic structure of molecules I (LCAO approximation, molecular

orbitals of diatomic and polyatomic molecules, electronic excitations, selection rules)

19. Electronic structure of molecules II (UV spectroscopy, uorescence spectroscopy)

20. Lasers and laser spectroscopy (radiative transitions, Einstein coe- cients, inverse population, spectrum of lasers)

21. Lasers and laser spectroscopy (types of lasers, radiation mechanism, mode-locking, synchronous pumping, properties of laser beam, fre- quency tuning)

22. Lasers and laser spectroscopy (Raman spectroscopy, two-photon ab- sorption, ash photolysis, pump and probe experiment)

23. Mossbauer spectroscopy(nuclear spin, magnetic moment, Mossbauer eect, chemical shift, experimental technique)

24. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (magnetic moment of nuclei, interaction with magnetic eld, chemical shift, spin-spin interaction in the 1H and 13C NMR, FT-NMR)

25. Mass spectrometry

26. X-ray diraction spectroscopy

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