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I. Symposium of Young Researchers on Pharmaceutical Technology,

Biotechnology and Regulatory Science

Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs

Faculty of Pharmacy University of Szeged

Szeged, Hungary

31

th

January

2019

(2)

I. Symposium of Young Researchers on Pharmaceutical Technology, Biotechnology and Regulatory Science

Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs Faculty of Pharmacy

University of Szeged

Szeged, Hungary

January 31

th

2019

DOI: 10.14232/syrptbrs.2019.af

Edited by Tivadar Bíró, Ildikó Csóka

(3)

I. Symposium of Young Researchers on Pharmaceutical Technology, Biotechnology and Regulatory Science

January 31th 2019. Szeged, Hungary

15

OP-12

Design and characterization of Chitosan/citrate films as suitable multifunctionalcoating for oral-macromolecule delivery

Yousif H-E. Y. Ibrahim, Tamás Sovány, Géza Regdon jr.

University of Szeged, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Eötvös u. 6., H-6720, Szeged, Hungary

Nowadays, biopharmaceuticals are usually used parenterally since their oral delivery may require protection from degradation in the GI tract and enhancement of permeation and absorption [1,2]. Chitosan may isolate macromolecules from the degradation and form a matrix with the glycoproteins of mucus [3]. In addition to its mucoadhesive property, chitosan can control the drug release [4]. Citric acid (CA) can be used as protease inhibitor and as permeation enhancer [5]. The aim of this work was to formulate and to characterize chitosan citrate films.

Chitosan was used as film forming polymer, CA as solubilizing agent and glycerol, propylene glycol or polyethylene glycol were serve as plasticizers. Mucin was used as reagent for mucoadhesivity tests. Films were prepared by dissolving chitosan (2% w/v) with CA (2.5-7 w/v

%) by solvent casting method. A screw micrometer (Mitutoyo, Japan) was used to measure the thickness of films, while, hardness and mucoadhesive properties were measured with a laboratory constructed texture analyzer. FT-IR spectra were obtained by an Avatar 330 (ThermoScientific, USA) apparatus and surface free energy was measured indirectly by an optical contact angle-measuring apparatus (OCA20, DataPhysics, Germany).

The results revealed that beside other effects CA also exerts a considerable plasticizing effect, which makes possible to simplify the applied formulations.

References

1. L.R. Brown, Exp. Opin.on Drug Deliv.. 2 (2005) 29–42.

2. B.F. Choonara et al, Biotech. Adv. 32 (2014) 1269–1282.

3. P. Fonte et al, J. of Diab.Sci. and Tech. 7 (2013) 520–531.

4. W.-Z. Jiang et al, 312 (2017) 124–132.

5. D. Singh et al an overview, (2013).

DOI: 10.14232/syrptbrs.2019.op12

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